Conference: 2024-04-19

65 cases — 0 granted, 65 denied/dismissed, 0 pending

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Case Title Lower Court Status Flags Tags Question Presented Score
23-852 Pamela Bondi, Attorney General, et al. v. Jennifer VanDerStok, et al. Fifth Circuit Judgment Issued Amici (28)Relisted (2) 5th-circuit-decision administrative-law atf-regulation atf-regulations firearm-definition gun-control-act regulatory-compliance statutory-interpretation weapon-parts-kit In the Gun Control Act of 1968, 18 U.S.C. 921 et seq., Congress imposed licensing, background-check, recordkeeping, and serialization requirements on … 39.0
23-621 Gerald F. Lackey, in His Official Capacity as the Commissioner of the Virginia Department of Motor Vehicles v. Damian Stinnie, et al. Fourth Circuit Judgment Issued Amici (19)Response RequestedRelisted (3) 42-usc-1988 civil-rights injunction-standard judicial-procedure legal-merits merits preliminary-injunction prevailing-party standing statutory-interpretation 1. Whether a party must obtain a ruling that conclusively decides the merits in its favor, as opposed to merely predicting a likelihood of later succe… 35.5
23-120 United States Soccer Federation, Inc. v. Relevent Sports, LLC, et al. Second Circuit Denied CVSGAmici (3)Relisted (2) antitrust antitrust-law circuit-split conspiracy conspiracy-pleading membership-association pleading sherman-act trade-restraint Whether allegations that members of an association agreed to adhere to the association's rules, without more, are sufficient to plead the element of c… 34.0
23-768 Vanda Pharmaceuticals Inc. v. Teva Pharmaceuticals USA, Inc., et al. Federal Circuit Denied Amici (3)Response RequestedResponse WaivedRelisted (2) federal-circuit innovation-standard ksr-international-co-v-teleflex KSR-precedent obviousness obviousness-standard patent patent-law predictable-results reasonable-expectation-of-success Whether obviousness requires a showing of "predictable" results, as this Court held in KSR, or a mere "reasonable expectation of success," as the Fede… 17.0
23-833 Zachary Greenberg v. Jerry Lehocky, in His Official Capacity as Board Chair of the Disciplinary Board of the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania, et al. Third Circuit Denied Amici (7) article-iii civil-rights complaint-amendment ethics-rule free-speech jurisdiction legal-jurisdiction mootness standing standing-inquiry time-of-filing-rule For two centuries, this Court has maintained the "time of-filing" rule: "jurisdiction depending on the condition of the party is governed by that cond… 12.5
23-424 Amazon.com, Inc., et al. v. Jennifer Miller, et al. Ninth Circuit Denied Amici (1)Relisted (2) circuit-split delivery-drivers employment-contract federal-arbitration-act interstate-commerce local-deliveries statutory-interpretation transportation-workers Whether the Federal Arbitration Act's exemption for "contracts of employment of seamen, railroad employees, or any other class of workers engaged in f… 12.0
23-460 C.K. Sales Co., LLC, et al. v. Margarito V. Canales, et al. First Circuit Denied Relisted (2) and distribute baked goods within defined intrast sell civil-procedure contract-employment contract-exemption employment-contracts employment-law exemption-clause federal-arbitration-act interstate-commerce intrastate-commerce statutory-interpretation transportation-worker transportation-workers The Federal Arbitration Act ("FAA") does not "apply to contracts of employment of seamen, railroad employees, and any other class of workers engaged i… 11.0
23-776 Jeffrey B. Israelitt v. Enterprise Services LLC Fourth Circuit Denied ada-retaliation americans-with-disabilities-act anti-retaliation-provision circuit-split civil-rights damages due-process federal-law jury-trial standing Whether the Americans with Disabilities Act provides for damages (and therefore a trial by jury) in cases alleging that an employer has violated the A… 10.5
23-612 Joseph Daniel Cascino, et al. v. Jane Nelson, Texas Secretary of State Fifth Circuit Denied Amici (1)Response RequestedResponse WaivedRelisted (2) age-discrimination constitutional-law due-process election-law mail-in-voting standing twenty-sixth-amendment voting-rights Does Texas's restriction of no-excuse mail-in voting to individuals aged "65 years or older on election day," as provided in Texas Election Code § 82.… 10.0
23-1021 Kari Lake, et al. v. Adrian Fontes, Arizona Secretary of State, et al. Ninth Circuit Denied Amici (1)Response Waived article-iii-standing civil-rights due-process due-process-clause election-controversy election-integrity jurisdictional-amendment national-security standing voting-machine-tampering voting-machines 1. Whether an Article III case or controversy existed at all relevant times and still exists. 2. Whether petitioners may amend their allegations of j… 9.5
23-427 Domino’s Pizza, LLC v. Edmond Carmona, et al. Ninth Circuit Denied Response RequestedResponse WaivedRelisted (3) civil-procedure commerce-clause delivery-drivers federal-arbitration-act interstate-commerce local-delivery standing statutory-interpretation transportation-law workers Whether local delivery drivers—i.e., workers who make in-state deliveries of goods in response to instate orders, and play no role in transporting tho… 9.5
23-606 Hever Alberto Mendoza-Linares v. Merrick B. Garland, Attorney General Ninth Circuit Denied Response RequestedResponse WaivedRelisted (2) None 9.0
23-923 Palani Karupaiyan v. Arnaud Vaissie, et al. Third Circuit Denied Response Waived civil-procedure extraordinary-writs mandamus prohibition relief relief-sought standing test-condition writ-of-prohibition Petitioners prayed over 4 reliefs were as Writ of Mandamus or Prohibition or alternative so the questions were part of three test condition requiremen… 8.5
23-655 Lawrence J. Warfield v. United States Ninth Circuit Denied bankruptcy-estate debtor-interests homestead-exemption penalty-lien tax-delinquencies trustee-avoidance trustee-rights unsecured-creditors When a bankruptcy court allows a state homestead exemption, is the debtor's exempt interest in the residence instantaneously removed from the bankrupt… 5.5
23-659 Harold Jean-Baptiste v. Westside Donut Huntington Ventures LLC Second Circuit Denied appeals brief-filing circuit-rules civil-procedure clerk-error court-of-appeals due-process judicial-discretion procedural-error standing Whether inexcusable error or neglect by U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit Clerk granting the defendant permission file an Appellee's brief … 5.5
23-883 Lawrence Wilson Kingsley v. Ann Elizabeth Lange Louisiana Denied access-to-courts appellate-procedure case-dismissal civil-procedure due-process equal-protection fraud judicial-intervention procedural-intervention standing Should this case be allowed to conflict with both federal and state cases which hold that a nonparty cannot intervene in a case without adherence to F… 5.5
23-885 Mark Wayne Gaddy v. Oklahoma Oklahoma Denied anonymous-phone-call anonymous-tip community-caretaking fourth-amendment reasonable-suspicion search-and-seizure traffic-stop In Cady v. Dombrowski, 413 U.S. 433 (1973), this Court recognized the "community caretaking" function of police. In Florida v. J.L., 529 U.S. 266 (200… 5.5
23-894 Gregory O. Garmong v. Maupin, Cox & Legoy Ninth Circuit Denied 28-usc-1447c bankruptcy-procedure circuit-split civil-procedure federal-procedure martin-v-franklin-capital-corp remand-fees removal removal-jurisdiction statutory-interpretation The petitioner brought a breach of contract action in Nevada state court against the law firm which represented him in a bankruptcy filed by his ex-wi… 5.5
23-902 Richard Duncan v. City of Mentor, Ohio Ohio Denied administrative-exhaustion administrative-remedy civil-procedure concurrent-jurisdiction due-process fifth-amendment just-compensation mandamus-action property-taking state-court-procedure takings temporary-takings I. Whether the Ohio Supreme Courts newly established exhaustion of administrative remedy and ruling that "if the court of common pleas had reversed … 5.5
23M81 In Re William B. Jolley Presumed Complete None 5.5
23M82 Alfred Correa Dizon v. Vectrus Systems Corporation Fifth Circuit Denied None 5.5
23M83 Hector Manuel Gomez Rodriguez v. United States Ninth Circuit Presumed Complete None 5.5
23-714 Bobby Len Franklin v. BWD Properties 2, LLC, et al. Ninth Circuit Denied Response WaivedRelisted (2) civil-procedure concealment discovery discovery-concealment fraud-on-court fraud-on-the-court judicial-misconduct land-patent officers-of-court patent-rights standing 1. In 2006 onto 2008, did the named officers of the court in the district court jointly perpetrate fraud on the court to conceal petitioner Franklin's… 4.0
23-1001 Larry Golden v. Samsung Electronics America, Inc. Federal Circuit Denied Response Waived 7th-amendment civil-rights due-process patent race standing Question not identified. 3.5
23-1057 Paul Johnson v. Matthew Tepper Texas Denied Response Waived appellate-procedure civil-rights due-process free-speech judicial-neutrality party-presentation pro-se pro-se-plaintiff sua-sponte sua-sponte-arguments supreme-court-review Whether the United States Supreme Court will review the actions of a Texas Court of Appeals, which departed from its role as a neutral arbiter by enga… 3.5
23-897 Cidney Bowdean Ingram v. Fredeane Artis, Warden Sixth Circuit Denied Response Waived certificate-of-appealability due-process duty-to-retreat home-invasion ineffective-assistance-of-counsel jury-instructions porch-as-part-of-home I. A CERTIFICATE OF APPEALABILITY (COA) SHOULD BE ISSUED WHERE THE DISTRICT COURT DECIDED THAT TRIAL COUNSEL'S FAILURE TO REQUEST A JURY INSTRUCTION T… 3.5
23-920 Brian Bowen, II v. Adidas America, Inc., et al. Fourth Circuit Denied Response Waived antitrust civil-rights due-process labor labor-market market-dominance ncaa-eligibility professional-athletics property-interest property-rights student-athlete Do elite student-athletes preparing for professional athletic careers have a business or property interest in their NCAA eligibility? 3.5
23-924 John Anthony Castro v. Adrian Fontes, Arizona Secretary of State, et al. Ninth Circuit Denied Response Waived arizona-ballot article-iii article-iii-standing ballot-access campaign-expenses hearsay hearsay-evidence judicial-discretion motion-to-amend presidential-candidate standing Arizona ballot-placed Republican Presidential Candidate, whose direct and current competition for votes evidenced by thousands of dollars in Arizona-s… 3.5
23-955 Robert M. Miller v. Martin J. Gruenberg, Chairman, Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, et al. District of Columbia Denied Response Waived 5-usc-7703 civil-service equitable-powers interim-relief mixed-case preliminary-injunction pro-se-litigant whistleblower Petitioner prevailed in an adverse action appeal when MSPB ordered respondent to cancel his indefinite suspension. When respondent petitioned for revi… 3.5
23-6814 Martin Akerman v. Court of Appeals of Virginia, et al. Virginia Denied IFP appellate-review civil-procedure constitutional-rights court-records due-process fifth-amendment fourteenth-amendment judicial-mismanagement procedural-violations spoliation Did the Arlington Circuit Court's handling of spoliation allegations and procedural violations, including denial of access to court records, violate t… 0.5
23-5946 Dravion Sanchez Ware v. United States Eleventh Circuit Denied Response RequestedResponse WaivedRelisted (2)IFP circuit-split criminal-procedure criminal-sentencing due-process identification identification-evidence law-enforcement physical-restraint sentencing-guidelines surveillance-evidence L. As held by other Circuits, the physical restraint enhancement in US.S.G. § 2B3.1(b)(4)(B) requires more than pointing a gun at someone, and the Ele… -1.0
23-6815 Martin Akerman v. Virginia State Corporation Commission, et al. Virginia Denied Response WaivedIFP 14th-amendment appellate-review constitutional-implications constitutional-law due-process fourteenth-amendment fraud jurisdiction jurisdictional-challenge state-corporation-commission Does the Supreme Court of Virginia's refusal to review the State Corporation Commission's (SCC) alleged introduction of fraudulent evidence and its pr… -1.5
23-7055 Jacob Lyon v. United States Fifth Circuit Denied Response WaivedIFP 18-usc-922g constitutional-challenge criminal-procedure second-amendment sentencing sentencing-enhancement statutory-interpretation united-states-v-rahimi waiver 1. Whether an objection to a sentencing enhancement, urged with a specific argument supporting the non-application of that enhancement, waives all oth… -1.5
23-5516 Angela Jane Johnson, et al. v. Victoria Fire and Casualty Company Sixth Circuit Rehearing Relisted (2)IFP criminal-procedure due-process judicial-process legal-review petition public-trial right-to-counsel sentencing sixth-amendment supreme-court writ-of-certiorari Question not identified. -4.0
23-6317 Vicky West, on Behalf of Laura West v. Garnet Hill Rehabilitation and Skilled Care Texas Denied Relisted (2)IFP civil-procedure civil-rights court-access due-process incapacitated-person indigent-representation legal-standing power-of-attorney pro-se pro-se-representation standing I. Whether a legal executed POA, Pro Se which is recognized by the judicial system can be used in a C Court of law to assist or represent indigent and… -4.0
23-6305 Brendan Hunt v. United States Second Circuit Denied IFP appellate-review circuit-split constitutional-fact first-amendment free-speech independent-review speech-protection standard-of-review true-threat A jury's determination that a particular expression constitutes a "true threat" takes it outside the First Amendment. The consequence is that the stat… -4.5
23-6747 Michael L. Miller v. Jeffery Norman Eighth Circuit Denied IFP civil-rights constitutional-law due-process equal-protection fourteenth-amendment judicial-review legal-procedure reproductive-rights scotus statutory-interpretation Question not identified. -4.5
23-6761 Feifei Gu v. Sergio Jimenez Second Circuit Denied IFP civil-procedure civil-rights due-process judicial-immunity standing sua-sponte-dismissal 1. CAN THE COURT SUA SPONTE DISMISS THE CASE WHEN THE DEFENDANT AS A BROOKLYN HOUSING COURT JUDGE DID NOT EVEN ANSWER/RAISE IMMUNITY? 2. SHOULD COURT… -4.5
23-6764 Kevin Ray Morris, Sr. v. Bobby Lumpkin, Director, Texas Department of Criminal Justice, Correctional Institutions Division Fifth Circuit Denied IFP administrative-law civil-rights due-process equitable-tolling habeas-corpus mailroom-misconduct prison-mailroom prisoner-mail procedural-default WHEN PETITIONER ALLEGED THAT HE WAS ENTITLED TO EQUITABLE TOLLING BASED ON THE PRISON MAILROOM'S MISHANDLING OF PRISONER MAIL,INCLUD- A SCANDAL INVO… -4.5
23-6779 David H. Jacob v. Rosalyn Cotton, Chairperson, Nebraska Board of Parole, et al. Eighth Circuit Denied IFP 14th-amendment due-process greenholtz-v-inmates liberty-interest mathews-test mathews-v-eldridge parole parole-board-discretion parole-procedures 1. Do Nebraska's current parole procedures still meet the requirements of the 14th Amendment's Due Process clause under the test set out in Mathews v.… -4.5
23-6787 Jerry Means v. Ricky D. Dixon, Secretary, Florida Department of Corrections Eleventh Circuit Denied IFP 6th-amendment civil-rights constitutional-rights criminal-procedure due-process evidentiary-hearing ineffective-assistance ineffective-assistance-of-counsel post-conviction-proceedings post-conviction-relief state-law-rights WHETHER OL, MWHOCEMT asa Marre of STHTE /a W)) acrval and -acrval/ WMI OCENIT, /MDIgEMT feosE DekupauT in & STATE Ceimmal Case bio 1S PpkonibiTED aN A… -4.5
23-6788 Terrance Fowler v. Pennsylvania Pennsylvania Denied IFP constitutional-rights criminal-conviction criminal-procedure due-process jury-instructions maximum-penalty sentencing uncharged-crime Can a State deny a defendant due process of law by convicting and sentencing him to the maximum penalty for a crime that he was not charged with, nor … -4.5
23-6792 In Re Kinley MacDonald Denied IFP abstention child-abuse child-custody child-welfare civil-rights due-process family-law parental-rights standing state-court-jurisdiction Question not identified. -4.5
23-6806 Bruce Wayne Harp v. Bobby Lumpkin, Director, Texas Department of Criminal Justice, Correctional Institutions Division Fifth Circuit Denied IFP criminal-justice criminal-procedure due-process jury jury-impartiality justice-system obstruction-of-justice penal-code pre-trial trial-rights WHEN DOES PENAL CODE 2I.OZ ADULTERATE THE Justice system ,jMstructir /a due process , A WRTRtAL AMD AN IMPARTIAL JURY ?r -4.5
23-6807 Floyd William Damren v. Florida Florida Denied IFP constitutional-amendments constitutional-rights criminal-procedure due-process florida-rule habeas-corpus newly-discovered-evidence post-conviction-relief scientific-evidence 1. Does Florida's rule 3.851(d)(2)(A), which establishes a one year timeline (from the time that the evidence became discoverable) violate petitioner'… -4.5
23-6810 Larry D. Mosley v. Phillip A. White, Warden Fourth Circuit Denied IFP Abuse-of-Discretion Equal-Protection Fourteenth-Amendment habeas-corpus ineffective-assistance Police-Misconduct Prosecutorial-Misconduct Sixth-Amendment trial-court-discretion 1. Did the federalcourt's ruling on Mosley's Ineffective equal protectionAssistance of Counsel claim deny Mosley where the court had before itan evid… -4.5
23-6816 Wayne Resper v. YesCare Corp., fka Corizon Health, Inc., et al. Fourth Circuit Denied IFP ballot-access civil-procedure constitutional-challenge due-process election-law election-procedures federal-court removal standing state-court voting-rights /. y^<l<L^g)lV/sf <3 7>/£ C&tvejr >*3 tier?**/-7bM&r*t£>/£^JY Ua/H>£'& CJ)TPi_ 4Ctf7A*SWtK gL/t-' Z/- 2.0/Zj &/£-&£> A/OT£ a//3£ zC /7> ~Zo2/ 3ttaciO£… -4.5
23-7104 In Re Tonya Knowles Denied IFP 14th-amendment civil-liability civil-rights disqualifications fair-credit-reporting-act insurrection rebellion sovereign-immunity 1. In Case No. 22-846, The Department of Agriculture Rural Development, Rural Housing Service, Does the civil-liability provisions of the Fair Credit … -4.5
23-5896 Frank Richardson v. United States Sixth Circuit Denied Response WaivedRelisted (3)IFP §2255-motion 924(c) civil-rights constitutional-rights due-process indictment ineffective-assistance jury-instructions plain-error sentencing sentencing-jurisdiction Did both the District Court and Sixth Circuit Court of Appeals violate Petitioner's constitutional rights by denying his motion to Vacate, Set aside, … -5.5
23-6241 Mark Emmanuel Martinez v. Erik A. Hooks, Secretary, North Carolina Department of Public Safety Fourth Circuit Denied Response WaivedRelisted (2)IFP actual-innocence civil-rights constitutional-provisions criminal-procedure due-process habeas-corpus jurisdictional-issues legal-procedure statute-of-limitations statutory-interpretation Whether the Proposed Recusal - Adv. Ookten cack; ercscad 6 Cen mre inn Giece. of erence hel of Uahtdn S0kFii ne. prSena face ar Ment tabPon Ceqwire ne… -6.0
23-6574 Deirdre Baker v. JEA Eleventh Circuit Denied Response WaivedRelisted (2)IFP administrative-law civil-rights due-process equal-protection jurisdiction legal-document petition standing supreme-court writ-of-certiorari Question not identified. -6.0
23-6832 Willie Levens, II v. Louisiana Insurance Guaranty Association, et al. Fifth Circuit Denied Response WaivedIFP civil-rights constitutional-rights discrimination due-process equal-protection excessive-force law-enforcement qualified-immunity racial-discrimination standing I. What is the test of Levans Vs (Las pad invites, vi cld-ionkUMMb. rights. 2. kklhir an Off Mil OfFi'air sfill fliiairfto for ..fjjiflliTi'di immunf… -6.5
23-6877 Omar S. Folk v. Federal Bureau of Prisons, et al. Third Circuit Denied Response WaivedIFP amended-complaint certiorari-finality civil-procedure district-court-dismissal due-process procedural-error standing summary-affirmance third-circuit-error third-circuit-review 1. Whether the Third Circuit Erred in Summarily Affirmed District Court Dismissal on Plaintiff's Third Amend Complaint Doc. 196 before his original Ce… -6.5
23-7008 Lawrence Martin v. Dexter Payne, Director, Arkansas Division of Correction Eighth Circuit Denied Response WaivedIFP 6th-amendment brady-violation civil-rights criminal-procedure due-process exculpatory-evidence federal-court new-trial relief trial-rights Federal Question / Did THE Supreme Court of THE UNITED STATES MAIL MARTIN PROBS IN FV\S I / fi / 2.6 22. , AaJSO U /\l/Z07Z LE6AC ivuv-lt^ , \M<Vs MMC… -6.5
23-7009 Warren Simpson v. Alan Simpson Arizona Denied Response WaivedIFP constitutional-rights due-process equal-protection legal-counsel liberty pro-se-representation right-to-counsel self-representation trustee 1) Should every US citizen, on the defensive side of any adverse legal issue, be provided council if they wish such and cannot afford or find; and com… -6.5
23-7020 Donovan A. Reid v. Louis DeJoy, Postmaster General Fourth Circuit Denied Response WaivedIFP administrative-law case-statement civil-rights constitutional-provisions due-process freedom-of-information government-transparency jurisdiction legal-provisions public-records writ-petition Question not identified. -6.5
23-7054 Robert N. Young v. King Pharmaceuticals Inc., et al. Third Circuit Denied Response WaivedIFP antitrust attorney-misconduct court-sanctions doj-fraud-recoveries false-claims-act judicial-procedure medicaid-drug-rebates medicaid-fraud qui-tam whistleblower-rights This case shows my dozen relator council's, conspired with defense Councils, and my Judge with assistance of E. Pa. District Court Employees, and DOJ … -6.5
23-7056 Allen Brooks, Jr. v. United States Eighth Circuit Denied Response WaivedIFP commerce-clause constitutional-law criminal-law legislative-power liberty-interests non-delegation non-delegation-doctrine retroactive-application retroactivity sex-offender-registration 1. Did Congress's delegation to Attorneys General the retroactive reach of SORNA to offenders convicted of sex crimes before its enactment violate U.S… -6.5
23-7058 James E. Palmer v. Ricky D. Dixon, Secretary, Florida Department of Corrections, et al. Eleventh Circuit Denied Response WaivedIFP aedpa civil-rights constitutional-rights criminal-procedure due-process equitable-tolling evidence-standard habeas-corpus ineffective-assistance state-remedies Whether it only ta deaial ef any stales lerisonex's constitutional cight to the weit of veo fheS £2 PNS te aot...peceait equitable, telling fe — wh th… -6.5
23-7064 Omar Sierre Folk v. Warden, Allenwood FCI Third Circuit Denied Response WaivedIFP 2241-petition 2255-escape-hatch actual-innocence custodial-petition custody direct-cert-denial escape-hatch habeas-corpus procedural-shot procedural-standard section-2255 1. Whether Lower Court Misapplied Inadequate or Ineffective for purposes of § 2255 only when a Petitioner (1) Makes A Claim of Actual Innocence and (2… -6.5
23-7065 Michael Adam Carmody v. United States Eleventh Circuit Denied Response WaivedIFP cell-site-location fourth-amendment home-surveillance ip-address ip-address-records privacy privacy-interest property property-rights search warrantless-search Whether the warrantless seizure of a person's historical IP address records, which includes their conduct within their homes, violates an individual's… -6.5
23-7071 Joseph Kelvin Aberant v. United States Fourth Circuit Denied Response WaivedIFP abuse-of-discretion advanced-age age-consideration criminal-sentencing fourth-circuit-review incarceration medical-conditions sentencing sentencing-variance variance I. Whether the Fourth Circuit erred by affirming the District Court's abuse of discretion by its failure to give Mr. Aberant a variance sentence and a… -6.5
23-7075 Breon D. Hicks v. United States Eleventh Circuit Denied Response WaivedIFP controlled-substance controlled-substances criminal-procedure criminal-statute due-process firearm-possession firearms jury-instruction jury-instructions section-924(c) section-924c unlawful-user I. WHETHER THE DISTRICT COURT ERRONEOUSLY INSTRUCTED THE JURY CONCERNING THE SECTION 924(c) CHARGES? II. WHETHER THE GOVERNMENT ESTABLISHED A KNOWING… -6.5
23-7078 Jeffery Wayne Taylor v. United States Eighth Circuit Denied Response WaivedIFP confrontation-clause criminal-procedure criminal-trial cross-examination due-process evidence first-step-act out-of-court-statements sixth-amendment I. IS IT A VIOLATION OF THE CONFRONTATION CLAUSE WHEN EXERCISING OUT'S RIGHT TO TRIAL, THAT AN OUT-OF-COURT STATEMENT CONNECTING THE DEFENDANT DIRECTL… -6.5
23-7084 Gregory S. Kudla v. Kenneth Black, Warden Sixth Circuit Denied Response WaivedIFP appellate-procedure arbitrary-enforcement constitutional-vagueness discriminatory-enforcement due-process effective-assistance-of-counsel fourteenth-amendment sixth-amendment vagueness Is the undefined/ non-specific/ ambiguous language used in Ohio's App.R.26(B) (2) .(c) that results in arbitrary/ incon sistent/ and discriminatory e… -6.5