hague-convention

28 cases — ← All topics

Case Title Lower Court Docketed Status Flags Tags Question Presented
25-666 Samantha Estefenia Francisco Castro v. Jose Leonardo Brito Guevara Fifth Circuit 2025-12-08 Pending Response RequestedResponse WaivedRelisted (5) child-abduction clear-error de-novo-review habitual-residence hague-convention well-settled-defense Is a trial court's determination that a child is "well settled" subject to de novo review, or is it reviewed for clear error?
25A430 Juliana Sloto v. Christian Karvelid First Circuit 2025-10-15 Denied child-custody habitual-residence hague-convention international-law irreparable-harm parental-intent Question not identified.
25A376 Samantha Estefania Francisco Castro v. Jose Leonardo Brito Guevara Fifth Circuit 2025-10-02 Denied child-custody circuit-split hague-convention international-law parental-abduction supreme-court-review Question not identified.
24-7482 Raphael Stein, Acting on Behalf of His Minor Children J. S., Z. N., and A. Z. v. Adeena Kohn Second Circuit 2025-06-24 Denied IFP child-abduction custody-rights habitual-residence hague-convention international-law one-year-exception 1. Whether an actual breach of custody rights must occur to establish wrongful retention, or if mere notice of an intended future breach suffices to s…
24-1205 Maria Elena Swett Urquieta v. John Francis Bowe Second Circuit 2025-05-27 Denied Response Waived child-abduction hague-convention international-law mature-child-defense parental-consent undue-influence 1. Whether, under the Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction, a parent's continued consent to a child's temporary stay…
24-1119 Andrew Charles Nisbet v. Spirit Rose Bridger Ninth Circuit 2025-04-29 Denied Amici (1)Response RequestedRelisted (2) child-abduction custody-determination family-law habitual-residence hague-convention international-law Whether the Convention authorizes a determination that children who have lived for several years in the same residence in the same country have no hab…
24A896 Maria Elena Swett Urquieta v. John Francis Bowe Second Circuit 2025-03-17 Presumed Complete article-13-exception best-interests-analysis child-objections hague-convention international-child-abduction wrongful-retention Question not identified.
24A601 Anne Catherine Richard v. Eric John Horacius Eleventh Circuit 2024-12-18 Presumed Complete circuit-court-interpretation custody-rights habitual-residence hague-convention international-child-custody parental-custody Question not identified.
24-390 Anthony Patterson v. Asli Baz Seventh Circuit 2024-10-08 Denied Amici (2)Response RequestedResponse WaivedRelisted (2) child-custody hague-convention international-law party-autonomy treaty-interpretation waiver-rights Until the decision below, all the courts of appeals to have considered the question held, consistent with the position of the United States in litigat…
23-7137 Diana Ingrid Reismann Sexton v. Gilbert Sexton Texas 2024-04-04 Denied IFP 14th-amendment child-custody constitutional-rights due-process hague-convention judicial-recusal jus-cogens mistake-of-law pro-se-litigant recusal 1) Can a state district judge be removed from a child custody case for violation of due process clause 14th Amendment, of petitioner after an interloc…
23-932 Minna-Marie Brandt v. Damian Caracciolo Fourth Circuit 2024-02-27 Denied child-abduction circuit-court-split country-of-residence custody-rights hague-convention international-child-abduction international-law judicial-procedure treaty-interpretation wrongful-retention Did the Fourth Circuit below err in concluding —in conflict with the text of the Hague Convention and the cases of this Court and six other circuits—t…
23-5425 Marlon Abraham Rosasen v. Thea Marie Rosasen Ninth Circuit 2023-08-24 Denied Response WaivedIFP constitutional-rights due-process emotional-abuse ex-parte-order habitual-residence hague-convention international-child-abduction parental-rights return-remedy According to the International Child Abduction Remedies Act ("ICARA ") 42 U.S.C. §§ 11601-11610 (2000) and the Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects o…
21-7107 Nina Lynn Nowlan v. Bruce Gerald Randall Nowlan Fourth Circuit 2022-02-11 Denied Response WaivedIFP child-custody civil-procedure fourth-circuit habitual-residence hague-convention international-law parental-rights wrongful-removal WHETHER THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT ERRED AS A MATTER OF LAW BY AFFIRMING THE DISTRICT COURT'S RULING THAT CANADA HAD BE…
21-1060 Heath Richard Douglas v. Nancy Summers Douglas Sixth Circuit 2022-01-31 Denied child-abduction family-law habitual-residence hague-convention international-child-abduction international-law settled-purpose wrongful-retention In cases of wrongful retention, must a district court find a settled purpose to abandon a former habitual residence before concluding that a new habit…
21-825 Persephone Johnson Shon v. Bogdan Radu Ninth Circuit 2021-12-03 GVR Response RequestedResponse WaivedRelisted (3) ameliorative-measures article-13b burden-of-proof child-abduction custody-dispute grave-risk hague-convention international-child-abduction international-law The Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction generally requires that children wrongfully removed or retained from their …
21-797 Serge Matthew Aluker v. Simin Yan, aka Simin Aluker Fourth Circuit 2021-11-30 Denied Response RequestedResponse WaivedRelisted (2) child-abduction custody-agreement custody-rights fourth-circuit habitual-residence hague-child-abduction-convention hague-convention international-law parental-agreement parental-rights treaty-interpretation Article 3 of the Hague Child Abduction Convention requires that a parental agreement have legal effect under the substantive law of the country of the…
21-5740 Tiffany Becker v. John Minkiewicz California 2021-09-21 Denied IFP child-abduction child-acclimation custody-dispute habitual-residence hague-convention international-child-abduction international-law parental-agreement parental-intent wrongful-removal 1. Where a child is too young to acclimate to his surroundings, whether a subjective agreement between the infant's parents is necessary to establish …
20-1428 Tammy Noergaard v. Christian Noergaard California 2021-04-12 Denied Amici (1)Response Waived constitutional-rights due-process equal-protection hague-convention judicial-review jurisdiction trial-costs trial-delays trial-jurisdiction 1. Does a reviewing Court retain jurisdiction to review lower court decisions for due process violations under the Due Process and Equal Protection Cl…
20-1275 Vesuvius USA Corporation, et al. v. Royston Phillips Ohio 2021-03-15 Denied blocking-statutes comity comity-principles data-privacy foreign-discovery gdpr hague-convention international-discovery privacy u.s.-discovery When compliance with discovery obligations in an American court is prohibited by the General Data Privacy Regulation, whether principles of comity req…
20-1225 Jenean Elizabeth Winston, et al. v. Mark Anthony Walsh Eleventh Circuit 2021-03-05 Denied Response Waived actual-notice affidavit civil-procedure hague-convention prejudice service-of-process 1) Did the Court of Appeals err by affirming the District Court setting aside the United Kingdom's Central Authority Certificate of Compliance without…
20-1034 Narkis Aliza Golan v. Isacco Jacky Saada Second Circuit 2021-01-29 Judgment Issued CVSGAmici (16)Relisted (3) ameliorative-measures child-abduction district-court grave-risk habitual-residence hague-convention international-child-abduction international-law Whether, upon finding that return to the country of habitual residence places a child at grave risk, a district court is required to consider ameliora…
20-864 Hitomi Arimitsu v. James Edward Cook, II Minnesota 2020-12-30 Denied child-abduction child-custody comity hague-convention international-child-abduction international-custody judicial-comity jurisdiction-conflict treaty-interpretation uniform-child-custody-jurisdiction-and-enforcement The 1980 Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction ("Convention") requires that a Contracting State stay any child custod…
20-6064 Alan Justin Smith v. Washington Washington 2020-10-20 Denied Response WaivedRelisted (2)IFP child-custody civil-rights constitutional-rights custodial-rights due-process evidence-procedure family-law hague-convention parental-rights substantive-due-process wrongful-removal 1. Whether the incommunicado detention of my natural Custodial children for over four months at the behest of Bothell Police Department because I was …
19-6310 Marilis Yaneth Velasquez Perez v. Jose Candido Diaz Palencia Eleventh Circuit 2019-10-21 Denied Response WaivedRelisted (2)IFP abbott-v-abbott appellate-review child-abduction civil-code custody eleventh-circuit guatemalan-civil-code guatemalan-law hague-convention hague-convention-child-abduction international-child-abduction international-custody ne-exeat-rights I. Did the lower courts err in determining that retention of the child was wrongful under Articles 3 and 5 of the Hague Convention of 25 October 1980 …
18-935 Michelle Monasky v. Domenico Taglieri Sixth Circuit 2019-01-18 Judgment Issued Amici (8)Relisted (3) child-abduction circuit-split clear-error-review de-novo-review domestic-violence habitual-residence hague-convention international-child-abduction parental-agreement standard-of-review The Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction requires that any child wrongfully removed from her country of "habitual re…
18-661 Jason Michael Zank v. Liz Lorena Lopez Moreno Sixth Circuit 2018-11-21 Denied Amici (2)Response RequestedResponse WaivedRelisted (2) child-abduction habitual-residence hague-convention icara international-child-abduction international-law parental-removal passage-of-time retention unilateral-removal Whether a child's habitual residence can be changed based on one parent's unilateral removal of a child to or retention of the child in another countr…
18-146 Veronika Marcoski v. Jan Rath Eleventh Circuit 2018-08-01 Denied Response Waived ' 'credibility-determinations" ' 'habitual-residence" ' 'hague-convention" ' 'multi-circuit-split' ' 'newborn-child" appellate-review credibility-determination credibility-determinations district-court habitual-residence hague-convention harmless-error multi-circuit-splits newborn-children Does the harmless-error rule apply to clearly erroneous findings of fact if a district court expressly based its credibility determinations (and its u…
18-5197 Akash Dixit v. Tanya Singh Dixit Georgia 2018-07-10 Denied Relisted (2)IFP child-abduction divorce-jurisdiction federal-law federal-preemption foreign-nationals hague-convention hague-convention-on-child-abduction immigration immigration-status international-child-abduction international-law jurisdictional-limits state-court-jurisdiction treaty-interpretation 1. Did the state court of last resort err in ignoring/condoning illegal retention of a foreign-citizen-child by the Respondent in the US, putting the …