1. Whether the constitutional holding of Packingham v. North Carolina, 137
S. Ct. 1730 (2017)—which recognized a First Amendment right to access the Internet
for sex offenders who had completed their sentences—applies to individuals on
supervised release.

2. Whether 18 U.S.C. § 2251(a), which makes it a federal crime to induce a
minor to engage in sexually explicit conduct for the purpose of producing any visual
depiction of such conduct, in any case where the depiction was "produced ... using
materials that have been mailed, shipped, or transported in or affecting interstate or
foreign commerce," exceeds Congress' powers under the Commerce Clause, U.S
Const. art. I, § 8, cl. 3.

Whether the constitutional holding of Packingham v. North Carolina applies to individuals on supervised release