No. 19-6820
Rafael Leoner-Aguirre v. United States
Response WaivedIFP
Tags: circuit-court civil-procedure criminal-law criminal-procedure federal-jurisdiction first-circuit jury-instructions predicate-acts racketeering rico rico-conspiracy salinas-v-united-states statutory-interpretation statutory-provisions supreme-court united-states-code
Latest Conference:
2020-01-10
Question Presented (from Petition)
In Salinas v. United States, 522 U.S. 52 (1997), this Court held that the RICO conspiracy does not require proof that a defendant himself committed or agreed to commit the two predicate acts required for a substantive RICO offense under ¶1962 (c). This determination is not challenged here.
The question is whether Salinas directed, as the First Circuit erroneously concluded, that the jury need not make any finding what predicate acts were committed when the defendant, as his sole defense, claimed that the acts proven were not predicate acts as defined by the RICO conspiracy statute.
Question Presented (AI Summary)
Whether the jury must find the specific predicate acts committed under the RICO conspiracy statute
Docket Entries
2020-01-13
Petition DENIED.
2019-12-12
DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 1/10/2020.
2019-12-09
Waiver of right of respondent United States to respond filed.
2019-11-30
Petition for a writ of certiorari and motion for leave to proceed in forma pauperis filed. (Response due January 2, 2020)
Attorneys
Rafael Leoner-Aguirre
Julia Pamela Heit — Petitioner
United States
Noel J. Francisco — Solicitor General, Respondent