1. Whether the Act imposes additional or different —even if non -conflicting —requirements on pork producers, and is thus preempted by the FMIA under principles of express or implied preemption ?

2. Whether the Act violates the dormant Commerce Clause or the other constitutional doctrines sufficiently pleaded in the Complaint ?

Whether Massachusetts's law imposing additional or different requirements on pork producers and processors is preempted by the Federal Meat Inspection Act under express or implied preemption doctrine, and whether the law violates the dormant Commerce Clause and other constitutional doctrines