No. 24-6933

Mikal Mahdi v. Bryan Stirling, Director, South Carolina Department of Corrections

Lower Court: South Carolina
Docketed: 2025-04-08
Status: Denied
Type: IFP
IFP
Tags: capital-punishment childhood-trauma death-penalty ineffective-assistance mitigating-evidence sixth-amendment
Latest Conference: N/A
Question Presented (from Petition)

Mikal Mahdi faces execution even though the mitigating evidence presented by his defense counsel filled barely 15 transcript pages. The state supreme court has upheld Mikal's death sentence only because it has never properly applied this Court's Sixth Amendment precedent, which explicitly deems capital trial counsel deficient when they uncover indications of childhood trauma and look no further. Had Mahdi's trial counsel conducted a competent investigation into his background, they would have discovered and presented evidence of severe childhood abuse, mental illness, and trauma that would have created a reasonable probability of a life sentence rather than death. Did trial counsel provide ineffective assistance of counsel in violation of the Sixth Amendment by failing to adequately investigate and present mitigating evidence of Mahdi's traumatic background at the penalty phase of his capital trial?

Question Presented (AI Summary)

Whether a capital defendant's Sixth Amendment right to effective assistance of counsel is violated when trial counsel fails to fully investigate and present mitigating evidence of childhood trauma

Docket Entries

2025-04-11
Petition DENIED.
2025-04-11
Application (24A956) referred to the Court.
2025-04-11
Application (24A956) for stay of execution of sentence of death presented to The Chief Justice and by him referred to the Court is denied. The petition for a writ of certiorari is denied.
2025-04-10
Reply of Mikal Mahdi submitted.
2025-04-10
Reply of petitioner Mikal Mahdi filed.
2025-04-09
Brief of Bryan Stirling in opposition submitted.
2025-04-09
Brief of respondent Bryan Stirling in opposition filed.
2025-04-08
2025-04-07
2025-04-07
Application (24A956) for a stay of execution of sentence of death, submitted to The Chief Justice.

Attorneys

Bryan Stirling
Melody Jane BrownSouth Carolina Attorney General's Office, Respondent
Mikal Mahdi
David Charles WeissCapital Habeas Unit for the Fourth Circuit, Petitioner
The Gault Center et al
Seth C. FarberWinston & Strawn LLP, Amicus