Whether the challenged legislative acts violate the Second Amendment right to keep and bear arms for self-defense, as protected by the U.S. Constitution, and whether such acts are unconstitutionally overbroad as applied to U.S. citizens in violation of the Fifth Amendment Due Process Clause.

Whether the challenged legislative acts are facially unconstitutional under the natural law right of all humans to self-defense and self-preservation, which pre-existed organized society and the U.S. Constitution.

Whether the challenged legislative acts exclude status-based groups from "the people" in order to strip the underrepresented group of their Fourteenth Amendment Constitutional protection of their pre-existing natural right to keep and bear arms for self-defense, from government infringement.

Whether the challenged legislative acts violate constitutional protections for U.S. citizens' rights to self-defense and personal security