No. 24-5055

Tre'veon Demarcus Anderson v. Louisiana

Lower Court: Louisiana
Docketed: 2024-07-11
Status: Denied
Type: IFP
Response WaivedIFP
Tags: confrontation-clause constitutional-rights douglas-v-alabama due-process fifth-amendment prosecutorial-misconduct self-incrimination sixth-amendment sixth-and-fourteenth-amendments
Key Terms:
FifthAmendment DueProcess
Latest Conference: 2024-09-30
Question Presented (from Petition)

The State knew Mr. Lawrence Guydel l Pierre, an admi tted pri ncipal to Ms.
Chateri Payne's murder and an al leged co-conspi rator, woul d invoke hi s Fifth
Amendment ri ghts when "testi fying" before the jury. N onethel ess, the State asked
substanti ve questi ons of Mr. Pi erre at tri al. Thi s also forced Mr. Tre'veon
Demarcus Anderson's and Mr. Gl ynn Fri erson's attorneys to engage i n limited
substanti ve questi oning of Mr. Pi erre.
Mr. Pi erre repeatedl y invoked hi s Fifth Amendment ri ghts i n front of the
jury. Thi s allowed the State to tender questi ons "establ ishing" substanti ve
elements of i ts case through Mr. Pi erre's testi mony, whi ch "testi mony" the State
knew woul d not counter i ts theory of Mr. Anderson's gui lt. Thus, Mr. Anderson's
consti tutional right to confront the wi tnesses agai nst hi m was vi olated. See
Douglas v. Alabama , 380 U .S. 415, 85 S. Ct. 1074, 13 L. Ed. 2d 934 (1965)
This Court shoul d reverse Mr. Anderson's convi ctions, vacate hi s sentences,
and remand thi s matter to the Fi rst Judi cial District Court for further proceedi ngs
consi stent wi th thi s Court's deci sion. U nless thi s Court addresses thi s
consti tutional violation, defendants wi ll be subject to convi ctions based on
"testi mony" from prosecutors who ask l eading questi ons to "prove" thei r case
knowi ng ful l well witnesses wi ll invoke thei r Fifth Amendment ri ghts, al lowing the
prosecutor's "testi mony," whi ch will be immune from cross exami nation. Thi s Court
shoul d grant thi s wri t, correct thi s error, and provi de gui dance for a si tuati on likely
to weaken the Si xth and Fourteenth Amendments absent acti on by thi s Court.

Question Presented (AI Summary)

Whether the defendant's Sixth Amendment right to confrontation was violated when the State elicited testimony from a witness who repeatedly invoked the Fifth Amendment privilege against self-incrimination, thereby allowing the State to introduce the witness's statements without subjecting them to cross-examination.

Docket Entries

2024-10-07
Petition DENIED.
2024-10-01
Waiver of right of respondent Louisiana to respond filed.
2024-08-22
DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 9/30/2024.
2024-07-08
Petition for a writ of certiorari and motion for leave to proceed in forma pauperis filed. (Response due August 12, 2024)

Attorneys

Louisiana
James Edward Stewart Sr.Office of the District Attorney, Caddo Parish, Respondent
Tre'veon Anderson
Douglas Lee HarvilleThe Harville Law Firm, LLC, Petitioner