No. 22-5410

Claud R. Koerber v. United States

Lower Court: Tenth Circuit
Docketed: 2022-08-22
Status: Denied
Type: IFP
Response WaivedIFP
Tags: barker-factors barker-v-wingo constitutional-rights due-process fair-trial government-misconduct issue-preclusion sixth-amendment speedy-trial statute-of-limitations
Latest Conference: 2022-10-07
Question Presented (from Petition)

1) SIXTH AMENDMENT SPEEDY TRIAL: Did the Tenth Circuit fundamentally
err in its application of Barker v. Wingo, 407 U.S. 513, 531-36
(1972); when it attributed delay to the defense for time it took
to discover, litigate, and prove government "tactical delay" and
a bad-faith, delay-linked "pattern of widespread and continuous
miscondcut" that "fundamentally compromised" the case; and also
when it failed adequately to account for delay-linked Fifth and
Sixth Amendment violations that "undermine[d]" the possibility of
a fair trial? More concisely:

* Under Barker, does the time it takes the defense to prove
government delay and prejudice, weigh against the defendant?

* Can a court apply the substance of the rejected "demandwaiver" rule and weigh the third Barker factor (a
defendant's assertion of the speedy trial right) against the
defense, and thereby excuse bad-faith government delay and
prejudice, if the assertion of the right is not made
pre-emptively?

* Under Barker, can undisputed trial perjudice caused directly
by bad-faith, delay-linked government conduct be mitigated
by a-court's generalized, non-specific periods of defense
caused delay?

2) SPEEDY TRIAL ACT: Under 18 U.S.C. § 3162(a)(2) and United States
v. Taylor, 487 U.S. 326, 338-39 (1988): After a district court
has ruled that a criminal trial will be unfair as a result of
bad-faith, delay-linked government misconduct; can the
"seriousness 'of the offense" factor - alone - justify allowing
the unfair trial?

3) STATUTE OF LIMITATIONS: Did the Tenth Circuit err when it expanded
the scope of 18 U.S.C. § 3288, creating a new, second sixth-month
grace. period to allow the government the ability to re-indict
following a dismissal, appeal, and the dismissal becoming final;
despite the text of the statute which limits this time-period
to "60-days"?

4) ISSUE PRECLUSION: Did the Tenth Circuit err when it created a
circuit split; rejecting the standard set forth in the Restatement
(Second) of Judgments, § 13, by announcing that a fully and °
fairly litigated suppression order cannot constitute a final
judgment of issues for preclusion purposes? More concisely:

* Is a fully and fairly litigated suppression order a
"final judgment" of issues, enforcable under the federal
doctrine of issue preclusion?

Question Presented (AI Summary)

speedy-trial

Docket Entries

2022-10-11
Petition DENIED.
2022-09-15
DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 10/7/2022.
2022-09-07
Waiver of right of respondent United States to respond filed.
2022-08-04
Petition for a writ of certiorari and motion for leave to proceed in forma pauperis filed. (Response due September 21, 2022)
2022-04-19
Application (21A617) granted by Justice Gorsuch extending the time to file until August 4, 2022.
2022-04-08
Application (21A617) to extend the time to file a petition for a writ of certiorari from June 5, 2022 to August 4, 2022, submitted to Justice Gorsuch.

Attorneys

Claud Koerber
Claud R. Koerber — Petitioner
United States
Elizabeth B. PrelogarSolicitor General, Respondent