No. 21-7198

Remel Ahart v. Massachusetts

Lower Court: Massachusetts
Docketed: 2022-02-24
Status: Denied
Type: IFP
Response WaivedIFP
Tags: and whether Massachusetts's appellate review prov appellate-review collateral-review criminal-procedure equal-protection ineffective-assistance ineffective-counsel postconviction-review procedural-default sixth-amendment
Latest Conference: 2022-04-14
Question Presented (from Petition)

1. When a court issues a procedural ruling not to extend the benefits of a
new rule collaterally to those who did not preserve their claim, does the Sixth
Amendment protect a criminal defendant from the ineffectiveness of his
counsel who admitted reviewing such a claim but chose not to raise it in past
proceedings on the incorrect belief that it was not viable, which was contrary
to available law at that time.

2. Whether the right to equal protection of the law is violated by
Massachusetts's "gatekeeper" provision (M.G.L. c. 278, §33E) for the review of
first-degree murder appeals from adverse postconviction decisions because
said defendants are being treated differently than all others seeking review of
a collateral claim brought in the first available instance due to predecessor
counsel's ineffectiveness and the absence of an adequate record on direct
appeal to ensure that it was reviewed on its merits.

Question Presented (AI Summary)

When a court issues a procedural ruling not to extend the benefits of a new rule collaterally to those who did not preserve their claim, does the Sixth Amendment protect a criminal defendant from the ineffectiveness of his counsel who admitted reviewing such a claim but chose not to raise it in past proceedings on the incorrect belief that it was not viable, which was contrary to available law at that time

Docket Entries

2022-04-18
Petition DENIED.
2022-03-30
DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 4/14/2022.
2022-03-24
Waiver of right of respondent Massachusetts to respond filed.
2022-02-22
Petition for a writ of certiorari and motion for leave to proceed in forma pauperis filed. (Response due March 28, 2022)

Attorneys

Massachusetts
Anna E. LumelskyMassachusetts Attorney General's Office, Respondent
Remel Ahart
Michael Anthony WaryaszLaw Offices of Michael A. waryasz, Petitioner